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Italy regions

Choose your Italy

Do not start with every famous place. Start with the region that fits your season, pace, transport, energy, and the kind of trip you actually want.

Decision first

The best region is not always the most famous one. It is the one your real trip can carry.

Regions of Italy

Italy has 20 regions. Here is how to choose.

Italy is divided into 20 regions — each with its own landscape, food, pace, and transport logic. This page helps you understand the map, compare regions by trip style, and choose the one that fits your real travel.

Florence is in Tuscany, in central Italy.

The geographic map

How Italy's regions are grouped

Italians usually think in four zones — north, centre, south, and the islands. The grouping tracks food, pace, cost, and transport logic too.

North

8 regions

Alps, lakes, big cities, and strong rail. Good for cooler air, design, food valleys, and first trips built around Milan, Venice, or Bologna.

Aosta ValleyEmilia-RomagnaFriuli Venezia GiuliaLiguriaLombardyPiedmontTrentino-Alto AdigeVeneto
Open

Central Italy

5 regions

Hill towns, Renaissance art, food, and countryside. Tuscany, Umbria, and Lazio anchor most first and second trips.

AbruzzoLazioMarcheTuscanyUmbria
Open

South

5 regions

Coast, ancient sites, intense food, and a slower rhythm. Needs more planning but rewards it.

BasilicataCalabriaCampaniaMolisePuglia

Islands

2 regions

Sicily and Sardinia are big islands with their own logic — beaches, history, distances, and season.

SardiniaSicily

Start here

What kind of Italy trip are you building?

Pick a style first. The region becomes easier to choose once the pace, transport, and feel are clearer.

Best matches

Start with regions that give the trip a clear shape

These are starting points, not rules. Open a region when it feels like the right direction, or use the chooser below to compare.

Classic, romantic, slow if planned well

Tuscany

A strong place to start, but Tuscany feels best when you do not try to swallow it whole.

Open region

Classic, powerful, Rome-led

Lazio

Good for a first Italy trip if you protect recovery time and avoid museum overload.

Classic, romantic, sensory-heavy

Veneto

Strong for first trips if Venice is planned with care and not treated like a simple city stop.

Also worth a look
Campania
Emilia-Romagna
Lombardy

All 20 regions

Pick a region. See how it feels.

Every Italian region stays in the system, but the choice stays light. Select a region, then use the card to understand the pace, season, transport reality, and human feel.

Classic, romantic, slow if planned well

Open region

Tuscany

Use Florence as the anchor, then slow down for Siena, Chianti, Val d’Orcia, and smaller hill towns.

Why it fits

A strong place to start, but Tuscany feels best when you do not try to swallow it whole.

ArtFoodCountryside

Best months

April–June, September–October

Energy

Balanced but easy to overpack

Travel reality

Florence works as an anchor; hill towns, wine roads, and countryside need slower pacing.

Car helpfulBook-ahead pressureLuggage difficulty

Use this as a starting point, then shape the route around real timing and energy.

Start with Tuscany

Choose by trip style

Which region for which trip?

A quick comparison. Open any region to go deeper.

First-time visitors

Top matches

TuscanyLazioVeneto

Also consider

Emilia-RomagnaCampania

Art & major cities

Top matches

LazioVenetoLombardy

Also consider

TuscanyEmilia-Romagna

Food & wine

Top matches

Emilia-RomagnaPiedmontTuscany

Also consider

SicilyPugliaCampania

Coast & beaches

Top matches

LiguriaCampaniaPuglia

Also consider

SicilySardiniaCalabria

Mountains & nature

Top matches

Trentino-Alto AdigeAosta ValleyAbruzzo

Also consider

LombardyPiedmontFriuli Venezia Giulia

Travel without a car

Top matches

LazioVenetoEmilia-Romagna

Also consider

Slower & quieter

Top matches

UmbriaMarcheMolise

Also consider

BasilicataAbruzzoFriuli Venezia Giulia

Reality check

The region changes the whole trip

This is where Terra Routes is different: the question is not only what is beautiful. It is what the trip will ask from your body, schedule, luggage, patience, and group.

Car or no car

Some regions work well by train. Others become easier with a car and fewer base changes.

Luggage reality

Old towns, hills, ferries, islands, and check-in gaps can change how easy a route feels.

Breathing room

Some regions need slower pacing to feel good. That is not a flaw; it is the planning logic.

FAQ

Italy regions: quick answers

How many regions are there in Italy?

Italy has 20 regions. They range from alpine regions like Trentino-Alto Adige and Aosta Valley in the north to island regions like Sicily and Sardinia in the south.

What are the 20 regions of Italy?

The 20 regions are: Abruzzo, Aosta Valley, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Puglia, Sardinia, Sicily, Trentino-Alto Adige, Tuscany, Umbria, and Veneto.

How are Italy's regions grouped geographically?

Italians usually group the 20 regions into four zones: northern Italy (8 regions), central Italy (5 regions), southern Italy (5 regions), and the islands (2 regions — Sicily and Sardinia).

Which region is Florence in?

Florence is in Tuscany, in central Italy. Tuscany is one of the most visited regions and a strong starting point for first and second trips to Italy.

How should a traveller choose an Italian region?

Start with your season, pace, transport, and energy. For a car-free first trip, Lazio, Veneto, or Emilia-Romagna work well. For food, look at Emilia-Romagna, Piedmont, or Tuscany. For coast, Puglia, Liguria, or Campania. For mountains, Trentino-Alto Adige or Aosta Valley.

Which regions are best for first-time visitors?

Tuscany, Lazio, and Veneto are strong first-trip regions — they have famous anchors (Florence, Rome, Venice), good transport, and a clear shape. Emilia-Romagna and Campania are also good if you want food or coast on a first trip.

Routes

Then turn the region into a route

Once the region makes sense, the next step is choosing bases, transport, pacing, luggage strategy, and the days that need more space.

Next step

Start with the Italy that fits your trip

Choose the region first. Then build the route around timing, transport, energy, luggage, and real-life friction.

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